A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, causing the joint to stick out as the tip of the toe leans toward the others. Symptoms often include swelling, pain, redness, and difficulty wearing certain shoes. Bunions develop over time due to pressure on the joint, often caused by improper footwear, inherited foot structure, or arthritis. Risk factors include wearing narrow shoes, standing for long periods, and a family history of bunions. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the bunion, recommend supportive footwear, provide custom orthotics, and offer treatment options to reduce pain, improve alignment, and prevent the condition from worsening. If you notice the beginning signs of a bunion developing, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions.
If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Manisha Mehta, DPM of Detroit, MI. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.
Causes
- Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
- Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development
Symptoms
- Redness and inflammation
- Pain and tenderness
- Callus or corns on the bump
- Restricted motion in the big toe
In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Detroit, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
