A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, causing the joint to stick out as the tip of the toe leans toward the others. Symptoms often include swelling, pain, redness, and difficulty wearing certain shoes. Bunions develop over time due to pressure on the joint, often caused by improper footwear, inherited foot structure, or arthritis. Risk factors include wearing narrow shoes, standing for long periods, and a family history of bunions. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the bunion, recommend supportive footwear, provide custom orthotics, and offer treatment options to reduce pain, improve alignment, and prevent the condition from worsening. If you notice the beginning signs of a bunion developing, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Manisha Mehta, DPM of Detroit, MI. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Detroit, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A foot stress fracture is a hairline crack in a bone caused by repeated pressure, often seen in the toes, midfoot, or heel. Pain usually begins gradually and worsens during activities like walking or running. It is often felt in one specific area and may seem mild at first, leading many people to ignore it. Unlike other injuries, a stress fracture may not cause swelling or bruising, making it even harder to recognize. As the fracture becomes more severe, the pain may become sharp and limit daily movement. A podiatrist can evaluate the injury by using imaging tests and may recommend a period of offloading. This means reducing weight placed on the injured area to give the bone time to heal. Offloading may involve using crutches, a walking boot, or limiting movement. In some cases, surgery may be needed if the fracture does not heal properly. If you experience symptoms of a stress fracture, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact Manisha Mehta, DPM from Detroit, MI. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.

Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use.  The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:

• Runners                                  
• People affected with Osteoporosis
• Tennis or basketball players
• Gymnasts
• High impact workouts

Symptoms

Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Detroit, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A high ankle sprain occurs when the ligaments above the ankle that connect the two bones in your lower leg, the tibia and fibula, are stretched or torn. This type of sprain is less common but often more severe than an ankle sprain that affects the ligaments surrounding the ankle joint. High ankle sprains are usually caused by a twisting injury or direct impact, often seen in sports like football, basketball, or skiing. Symptoms include pain above the ankle, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking or bearing weight on the affected foot. The pain is often sharp and may worsen with activity or when the foot is rotated. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the sprain through a physical exam and imaging, offering treatments such as rest, elevation, immobilization, and, in some cases, targeted exercises. In more severe cases, surgery may be required. If you have a painful ankle sprain, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Manisha Mehta, DPM from Detroit, MI. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Detroit, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.